Historical Notes:
The Virginia 30th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Fredericksburg, Virginia, in June 1861. Men of this unit were from Fredericksburg and the counties of Spotsylvania, Caroline, Stafford, and King George. It was assigned to General J. G. Walker's and Corse's Brigade, and fought with the Army of Northern Virginia from the Seven Days' Battles to Fredericksburg. After serving with Longstreet at Suffolk, it was on detached duty in Tennessee and North Carolina. During the spring of 1864 the 30th returned to Virginia and saw action at Drewry's Bluff and Cold Harbor. Later it endured the hardships of the Petersburg trenches north and south of the James River and ended the war at Appomattox. It reported 1 killed and 4 wounded at Malvern Cliff and 39 killed and 121 wounded in the Maryland Campaign. Many were lost at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and on April 9, 1865, it surrendered with 8 officers and 82 men.
Officers:
Colonels R. M. Cary and Robert S. Chew, Lieutenant Colonels John M. Gouldin and Archibald I Harrison, and Majors William S. Barton and Robert 0. Peatross.
Assignments:
General J. G. Walker's and Corse's Brigade
Battles:
Seven Days' Battles
Second Manassas
Sharpsburg
Battle of Fredericksburg
Siege of Suffolk
Siege of Petersburg
Battle of Five Forks
Battle of Sailor's Creek
Appomattox Campaign Rosters:
The roster of this unit contains the names of 1802 men.
Company A (Washington Guards) - Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania County
Company B (Fredericksburg Grays) - Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania County
Company C (Gordon Rifles) - Spotsylvania County
Company D (Mount Pleasant Rifles - Spotsylvania County
Company E (Caroline Grays) - Caroline County
Company F (Bowling Green Guards) - Caroline County
Company G ( Chilesburg Light Infantry) - Caroline County
Company H (Sparta Grays) - Caroline County
Company I (Captain Braxton's Company - Stafford County
Company K (King George Grays) - King George County Bibliography for Research: