South Carolina 3rd Infantry Regiment (Union)

Historical Notes:
The 3rd South Carolina Infantry was organized at Hilton Head, South Carolina and mustered into Federal service in June 1863. The unit was on post duty at Hilton Head until it was moved to Jacksonville, Florida in February 1864.

There was a mutiny over pay. Senator Henry Wilson of Massachusetts mentioned the incident during a debate in Congress over the pay of negro soldiers:

Some of the regiments first raised in South Carolina were promised and received thirteen dollars per month, but that promise has not been kept, and they are now paid only seven dollars per month. The discontent in these regiments has become so great that a mutiny broke out in the third South Carolina volunteers, and the leader of it, who was a sergeant, has been shot for mutiny, and others are under arrest and they too may be tried and shot for violation of discipline, impelled by a burning sense of our injustice.

Sergeant William Walker and Samson Read were involved in the mutiny, and Walker was the man executed. The regiment was consolidated with 4th South Carolina to form the 21st United States Colored Infantry Regiment on March 14, 1864. No separate roster for this unit has been found. Officers:
Colonel Augustus Bennett Assignments:
Post duty at Hilton Head
Jacksonville, FLorida
Roster:
No separate roster of this unit has been found.

Composite roster of the South Carolina 3rd and 4th Infantry Regiments (Union) Bibliography for Research: